Super Connectivity Calculator

no-isolation disconnection

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About Super Connectivity Calculator

A super connectivity calculator computing κ₁(G): minimum vertex cut S such that G-S has no isolated vertices. Stricter than κ. κ₁ ≥ κ always. For vertex-transitive: κ₁ = 2κ-2 in many cases. Models realistic failures where isolated nodes are unlikely. Client-side.

Super Connectivity Calculator Features

  • κ₁(G)
  • No isolates
  • ≥ κ
  • Transitive
  • Common graphs
Super connectivity κ₁(G): minimum vertices to remove so that G-S is disconnected AND has no isolated vertices. Stricter than ordinary κ. Models scenarios where total isolation of a node is unrealistic (each node retains at least one neighbor).

How to Use

Select graph:

  • κ₁: Super conn.
  • vs κ: Compare
  • Isolates: None!

Why Super?

Standard κ allows any disconnection. But in real networks, completely isolating a node (all neighbors removed) is an extreme, unlikely scenario. Super connectivity requires non-trivial components on both sides.

Key Results

κ₁ ≥ κ always. For Kneser graphs, Cayley graphs: κ₁ often equals 2δ-2. Super-connected if κ₁ > κ. Many regular graphs are super-connected.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1Select graph.
  2. 2Compute κ₁.
  3. 3Compare with κ.
  4. 4Check super-connected.
  5. 5Apply to network.

Super Connectivity Calculator — Frequently Asked Questions

How does super connectivity differ from regular connectivity?+

Regular κ: min vertices to disconnect. Super κ₁: same but no isolated vertices in result. κ₁ ≥ κ always. The gap measures how much harder it is to disconnect 'properly'.

What does super-connected mean?+

A graph is super-connected if every minimum vertex cut isolates a single vertex. Equivalently: κ₁ > κ. Most well-designed networks are super-connected.

Why no isolated vertices?+

In real networks, an isolated node can be immediately detected and handled. The dangerous scenario is disconnection where both parts are still functioning internally but can't communicate.

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